Hi everybody!
I wanted to update my recipe with a few improvements I’ve developed over the years, as well as the proper measurements. This new version is almost the same as the one in my book Real Korean Cooking, with just a tweak to the amount of flour used.</recipe for>
What makes Korean fried chicken so different from other kinds of fried chicken is its lightness and crispiness, which comes from double frying. The first fry cooks the chicken through and the second fry at a higher temperature finishes it off and creates a crispy exterior.
Yangnyeom means seasoned and tongdak means a whole chicken but it’s really just bite sized fried chicken, so sometimes we just call it yangnyeom chicken. It’s crispy Korean fried chicken but then coat it with a spicy sauce. The history of yangnyeom-tongdak in South Korea is not long, it started in early 1980s. I remember when that kind of fried chicken was popular and I used to order it all the time for my family. I’d call up the chicken shop and they’d deliver delicious, hot, spicy, garlicky, and crunchy chicken to our house in less than an hour.
The chicken shops making yangnyeom-tongdak were usually franchises. All of them tasted similar, the only difference between this place or that place came down to 2 elements: batter mix and the sauce. I remember some of funny popular franchise names such as:
“Mother-in-Law’s Chicken” (Korean mothers-in-law are always nice to the sons-in-law): 장모님 치킨 (Jangmonim Chicken)
“Son-in-Law Mr.Lee’s chicken”: 이서방 치킨 (Lee Seobang Chicken)
“Pelicana Chicken”: 펠리카나 치킨 (Pelicana Chicken)
“Wife’s Parent’s House Chicken”: 처가집 치킨(Cheogajip Chicken)
“Very Large Chicken”: 아주커 치킨 (Ahju-keo Chicken)
One day on my way home from work, I stopped by our local chicken shop for take out. “Can you make and wrap 1 order of yangnyeom-tongdak for me?” I knew the store owner because he was my long time neighbor. He cooked the chicken right in front of me and I saw the entire process. I watched as he made the batter, fried it twice, and made the red garlicky sauce with ketchup and gochujang. My eyes burned into his hands. It looked so easy!
Later I made it at home. My children said, “It tastes exactly like the fried chicken place!”
My 2 children are grown-ups now and I asked them: “Do you remember the first time I made yangnyeom-tongdak at home, just like the fried chicken shop?”
Yes, they remembered! : ) That chicken was delicious and it’s the same chicken I’ve been sharing with all of you. Enjoy the recipe!
Ingredients
For 3 to 4 servings
- 2 pounds chicken wings
- ½ teaspoon kosher salt
- ½ teaspoon ground black pepper
- ½ cup potato starch
- ¼ cup all purpose flour
- ½ teaspoon baking soda
- 2 large eggs
- 1 tablespoon toasted sesame seeds
For the sauce:
- 2 teaspoons vegetable oil
- 3 garlic cloves, minced
- ⅓ cup ketchup
- ⅓ cup rice syrup
- ¼ cup gochujang (Korean hot pepper paste)
- 2 teaspoons white vinegar
- 2 teaspoons vegetable oil
- corn (or vegetable) oil for frying
For a side dish, pickled radish (chicken-mu), optional
Directions
Start the first fry:
- Heat 2 inches of oil in a large heavy frying pan or pot over medium hight heat for about 10 to 12 minutes until the oil temperature reaches 330-350ºF. I used my 12 inch pan but if your pan is smaller, work by batches. If you don’t have a thermometer, test it by dipping one piece of chicken in the oil. If it bubbles, it is ready.
- While the oil is heating, combine chicken, salt, ground black pepper, starch, flour, baking soda, and eggs in a large bowl. Mix altogether well by hand.
- Add the coated chicken to hot oil one by one. Fry them for 12 minutes until the all sides of the chicken are golden brown and crunchy, turning over with tongs.
- Take out the chicken with tongs or a large slotted spoon to wire strainer over a bowl to remove the excess oil.
Make seasoning sauce:
- Heat the 2 teaspoons vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium high heat. Stir in garlic until light brown for about 30 seconds. Add the ketchup, rice syrup, gochujang, vinegar and stir well with a wooden spoon. Reduce the heat to low and stir until bubbling. Remove from the heat.
Start the second fry:
- Let the oil heat up for 2 minutes over medium high heat until it reaches 330-350ºF.
- Fry the chicken one more time, turning over with tongs for about another 12 minutes until very crunchy.
- Reheat the sauce over medium high heat until it’s bubbling again. Add all the hot crunchy chicken and mix well with a wooden spoon and tongs.
Finish and serve:
- Sprinkle with the sesame seeds and transfer to a serving plate. Serve with chicken-mu (pickled radish) if you have it.
Maangchi's Amazon picks for this recipe
It's always best to buy Korean items at your local Korean grocery store, but I know that's not always possible so I chose these products on Amazon that are good quality. See more about how these items were chosen.
Hi Maangchi! I just wanted to say I really love this recipe :) I made it for my boyfriend as my first meal in my new apartment with some hoddeok for dessert and we both loved it! I made it for my parents too when I went home for Christmas and my mom asked for the link to the recipe :D
I made this one last week: it´s really super deliciousss! Only added a tsp. of minced ginger to the sauce: that made it perfect!
maangchi! why do u use sweet rice flour together with potato starch? both of them has strong binding agent right? just kinda confused ^^ pls let me know your answer
Sweet rice flour makes it a little more chewy, which is why I use it in this recipe.
Hi Maangchi, If I wanted to make the sauce just a bit more spicy, what would be the best way? Thanks!
I sprinkle some crushed chili peppers to make my chicken spicier. https://www.maangchi.com/ingredient/crushed-chili-peppers
Hi Maangchi! Thanks for the advice! I was also thinking of maybe adding a bit of gochugaru to the sauce, but this is maybe a better idea. Also, one more question, would it be possible to make the sauce a day in advance and keep chilled? Or at least mix all sauce ingredients beforehand and bake them later (at a different location)?
I’ve already made your recipe SO many times and everyone, literally everyone is crazy about it.
Hi Maangchi! I really love your recipes and I want to try this one, but I have no way of getting hot chilli paste or some of the ingredients to make it. Is there any other ingredient I can use instead? Thank you!!!!
Hi, I know I’m not maangchi but I use this recipe a lot and find that you can replace it with either chili flakes or paprika, the paprika is less spicy and you need to put in a little more in but it’s kinda close to the outcome of putting chilli paste in?
Just a suggestion.
Thank yuo so much for recipe, my mom n niece also my friends love it so much.. me too, although i must change some ingredients that i can’t find here but the taste reallyyyy yumyyyyyy
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Hi Maangchi! I’ve been loving your recipes! I just got back from 5 days in Seoul, and wanted to make this recipe for my family to show them just how great chimaek is! This tasted exactly like the huge plate of chicken that defeated me on my first night, and it was so nice to know that I’ll be able to make it whenever I want! I made up 3 pounds of wings, but forgot that that increases the amount of surface area that the sauce would need to cover. If I made this much again I would definitely double the sauce recipe!
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What a festive looking table! I feel like you remade the atmosphere of Korea at home. : )
Maangchi your recipes are to die for; I made a big batch tonight for my sister and her fiance and there was none left!
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can I use chicken breast too? I’m on diet and the skin is much fat.
Do you know where to get your new book for a good price? I’m poor. Sorry
Yes, you can use chicken breast for this recipe. Good luck! Amazon is the cheapest place to buy my book. http://amzn.to/1KaBLpV
thank you!!! I love your receipts!!!!
another question: can you tell me how to make sweet rice flour? It’s not available here.
Hi Maangchi,
So glad I found your channel ^_^ ! Ever since I went to Seoul, Korean food has become one of, if not my favourite food! Everything I ate in Korea was amazing but I’ve never been able to re-create yangnyeom chicken at home, it never came out right or the sauce was wrong.
I tried your recipe and it was AMAZING! I felt like I was back in Seoul again :) . I will try your buldak and tteokkbokki next ^^ !
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This looks so delicious, with the wonderful spicy sweet sauce… I’m thinking I wouldn’t limit it to chicken. I may buy some nice boneless thick center cut pork chops and cube them :)
HELLO MANGCHI CAN YOU TEACH HOW TO MAKE TTEOKBOKKI OUT OUT OF FLOUR . HERE IN QATAR IT IS VERY DIFFICULT TO GET RICE CAKES PLEASE .
https://www.maangchi.com/recipe/garaeddeok
https://www.maangchi.com/recipe/ddukbokkie
Bye, Sanne.
Sorry meant to say I’m now retired from the US Army.
Hi Maangchi I have been watching your videos since I was stationed at Aviano Airbase, Italy and at Camp Carroll from Jun 2013 to Sep 2014, Last night I used your
recipe last night my company I’m not retired from the US Army is having a party today and last night I made 75 wings, they taste awesome and I’m sure will get rave reviews.
새해 복 많이 받으세요!
After all, it’s the year of the fire rooster… ;-)
Thank you, sanne! Happy New Year to you and your family, too!
Hi Maangchi,
Thank you so much for the recipes. those are the best fried chicken ever. everybody loves it :)
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wow, it looks so crunchy and delicious!
Anyeonghaseyo!!!
Maangchi! How would you make this spicier? More hot pepper paste? Korean Chili Flakes? Thank you for teaching me how to cook Korean food so tasty, my Korean parents are SHOCKED!
Either (or both) would work beautifully. Wow what a spicy palate you have! LOL!
Hi Maangchi!,
I made your fried chicken recipe today for my friends and we loved it! It was so flavorful, crunchy and tasty! I’ll definitely be making this again!
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Hi Maangchi,
Is it possible to make this recipe without sweet rice flour and potato starch?
I couldn’t find sweet rice flour and i used a mix of corn starch and normal wheat flour (000) and it was amazing. I think you can use only flour. You can try cuz why not :D
Hi Maangchi,
Look ! This is my 2nd time do the spicy fried chicken. My husband very love this.
Thanks for your recipe.
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Omg it looks exactly like mine! Congratulations!
Made it for the first time today, i wasn’t about to pay 12 bucks for a pound of rice flour, so i got me a bag of 2.00 rice and ground up the kernels into flour. Worked just fine.
I did not complete the whole batch since i am teh only one in my house and i’m not going to even try to eat 3 lbs of chicken. I used chicken breasts cut into cubes of various sizes.
Fried up good first round about 5 min to fry since my chicken was smaller pieces.
Then i made up the sauce and then refried enough for me to eat until golden.
Was pretty crispy.
Sauce is too sweet for me. First of all, not good for that much sugar in my diet as i am diabetic. Going to have to modify sauce to less sugar. PLUS It just is too sweet for my tastes. I’m from Georgia and southern barbq down there is mustard based sauces when we grill and make pork barbq. I Think instead of rice syrup, i’ll be using mustard. Probably use mustard powder and mix it up into a hot mustard and add that instead of the rice syrup.
I think if i do use any sweetener, i would use blackstrap molasses. Guess i’m going to hvae to get creative here.
I Won’t pay as much for potato starch as i did the other day, its obscene how much they charge. I’ll just be making my own starch from shredding potatos for hasbrowns and drying the starch that settles at the bottom of the bowl. Get dual use of potatos that way and produce a needed ingredient for basically no cost since i usually just throw starch water away.
Ohh btw i forgot to say i refridgerated the half fried chicken, to which when I want some more i’ll just second fry the chicken again and then mix sauce. it should fry up very crispy still even though its been in the fridge. Good way to freeze up a large batch and then portion out to individual sizes and drop into a fryer and finish it up. good for a quick meal
Hello, Maangchi!
I tried this recipe yesterday, as part of a (late) Mother’s Day/Parents’ Day dinner. I was really nervous because I am an amateur at cooking, and my mom has been cooking all kinds of food for a long time, especially Korean food. I only put the sauce on half the batch (and saved the leftover) because I was hesitant. But it turned out she loved it! She was very impressed with the sauce, and when I told her that ssalyeot was part of the recipe, she was very surprised! She said it was the best chicken she’s tasted so far–very crunchy and savory–and that I could go ahead and put the sauce on the rest of the chicken.
Thank you so much!! I’m glad I was able to treat her with this delicious recipe! :)
Hi Maangchi!
I just made this today using chicken wings. I used a deep fat fryer which is even smaller than your skillet so had to do it in 4 batches!
Taste was yummy and so sticky! Although using wings means you need a bit more sauce I seasoned the plain ones with aromat and smoked paprika but I’ve yet to try them :)
Thanks for the great recipe!
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Thank you for sharing your yummy and sticky chicken photo! I feel like some now! : )
Hi Maangchi, Here, where I live I can’t find sweet rice flour, what should I use instead? A regular rice flour or something else?
Skip sweet rice flour and add more potato starch. Good luck!
Hello Maangchi,
I’m planning on making yangnyeom-tongdak for dinner one night and was wondering what are some good side dishes to make with it?
Thank you for your tasty recipes and fun videos!
I’ve just started learn cooking. And I’m so excited
excited. Today is my 1st attempt at deep fried dish. I used only 1 pound of chicken drumstick. The coating was quite watery maybe because of large egg. To correct it I measure another batch of each flour and add in again. The final result was fantastic, for someone who just learn to cook. Even I have coughed now yet I can’t resist to try one. Thanks Maangchi! For u are the one who started my cooking passion
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Your chicken looks crunchy and juicy! Congratulations!
I preferred honey to rice syrup.. and it tasted good too.. But I thought I use too many sauce to the chicken..
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It looks so yummy!
I made this today! It was delicious!!!
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Looked yummmm!!
Mouthwatering!
Maangchi! I’ve never been much for spicy foods and to be honest, watching your videos and seeing the love you have for cooking and for sharing your food with the world made me want to leap out of my comfort zone of savory & mild, into your world of beautiful bright red spiciness!
Tonight I took the leap and made this recipe (minus the frying) and I just had to tell you how much I LOVED it! The sauce is simply amazing and I honestly, can’t get enough (I jarred the left overs for later). I didn’t have enough corn syrup or honey though, so I used a half and half mix of the two to make the 1/3 cup. You have inspired me to take off from baby steps to a full run, and I have never been more delighted to have found your website and youtube. I fully intend on purchasing your cook book as I can not see my kitchen existing with out it. Much love and gratitude from NJ!
I’m glad you liked this sauce that made you get out of your comfort zone!
I can see why this was your most popular dish. I made it recently and it was fantastic. I used bite size pieces of chicken tenderloin coated in cornstarch sautéed in vegetable oil. The sauce was so easy to make yet extremely flavorful. Thank You Maangchi!
Hi Maangchi! (^___^)/ You help me a lot. First, I’m 14 years old and I learn to cook. I’m from Kazakhstan and I learn English. You help me to cook tasty dishes and I can understand English at the hearing, thanks to you)) My Mom wants to thank you^^ Your recipes are amazing (⌒‿⌒) We cook Korean dishes and they’re so good)) We eat them with pleasure ( ˘▽˘)っ♨ Thank you a lot!!! ヽ(o^―^o)ノ
Hi maangchi!
I have been searching this website to master the korean cuisine and this is the first time I post my comment. My relatives love my korean fried chicken. And also I made this for the bible study event and they said it’s very crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside.
Thank you!
It sounds like you make super delicious chicken! “I made this for the bible study event ..” That’s a really great idea. Everybody will be so inspired by the chicken they will study the bible even harder. : )
I’m allergic to tomato so i can’t have tomato sauce/ketchup is there any recommendations for a substitute or do you have to use tomato sauce/ketchup?
Check out my another seasoned fried chicken recipe which is made without ketchup.https://www.maangchi.com/recipe/easy-dakgangjeong
Me too Dana! I just found out! I hope that you are finding replacements for tomato easily!! :3
And thanks Maangchi for answering! :) I’m happy to find one without tomatoes!!
Rice syrup instead of what we put in the mix ☺
You can use corn syrup, honey, or sugar.
Hi Maangchi! Thank you for the recipe. I made it for my family’s Easter picnic today and they loved it! I only changed two things: 1. Instead of using chicken chunks with bones, I used only breast meat cut up into bite sized pieces. 2. I brined the breast meat in salt, sugar, and worcestire sauce to keep it from drying out after cooking it in such high heat. Also, instead of coating the chicken with the sauce, I took a separate bowl for dipping so the outside would stay crisp until picnic time.
Again, thank you very much for the wonderful recipe. I can’t wait to try more! Take care pretty cooking lady!
Thank you for sharing your modification idea! It sounds great and healthy.