Springtime in Korea, people forage gosari from the mountains. At that time it’s green and fresh, so it can be eaten right away. They blanch and cook it, and they dry it until it’s brown and thin as thread, and then store it for a full year until the next spring, when they can gather more.

These days most people buy gosari in grocery stores. You may find it dried, presoaked, or fresh. I always buy dried, because it will keep in my pantry for months if it has to. You’ll have to prepare it a bit before you can cook with it. If you buy vacuum-packed presoaked gosari, it’s ready to use but you need to finish it within a few days once it’s opened.

Preparing dried gosari

1 ounce (about ¼ cup) dried gosari

With a pressure cooker:

  1. Cook the gosari with three times the water for 30 minutes.
  2. Take it out and cut into bite-size pieces.

In a pot on the stove:

  1. In a large saucepan add the gosari to 10 cups of water, bring to a boil over medium-high heat, and boil for 30 minutes. Cover and let stand until cool, about 2 to 3 hours.
  2. Rinse the fernbrake a couple of times, drain and put it in a bowl. Cover with fresh cold water and let soak for at least 8 hours or overnight in a cool place, changing the water 2 or 3 times during the soaking.
  3. Taste the gosari: It should be soft. If it’s tough, boil it again in a fresh pot of water for about 30 minutes and then let it sit, covered, until soft. Drain the fernbrake and cut into bite-size pieces.

Dried Fernbrakegosari

dried fernbrake

Dried fernbrake

Dried gosari

kosari

Soaked gosari

Gosari from North Korea, for sale in Noryangjin market, Seoul

Recipes that use fernbrake (gosari):

64 Comments:

  1. Hazeltree United Kingdom joined 11/22 & has 1 comment

    Hi!
    I was wondering if you’ve ever had any leads on finding gosari in the UK?
    This is one of my favourite dishes to make, especially this time of year, and I can’t seem to find it anywhere!

    Thanks!

  2. YeTiTiA Paris, France joined 2/21 & has 5 comments

    I did it ! Last night, I did it ! I am now ready to make some Yukgaejang tonight.
    Me and my gosari are pretty excited : my first korean recipe.
    And I wasn’t even aware before that fernbrake were something to eat…

    Thanks Maangchi !

  3. hmucha& has 5 comments

    How much does 1 oz of dried gosari weigh after cooking?

    I’m making your Yukgaejang which needs 6 oz of gosari. I’m wondering how much dried gosari I need — I’m guessing much less than 6 oz.

  4. Miss Kim78 socali joined 3/13 & has 40 comments

    I totally miss going gosari picking! My family and I used to go all the time when I was a kid. We used to go around Big Bear, here in socali. We would climb up the mountains and bring huge bags to stuff all the gosari in. We even had gosari picking contests (with family friends) to see who can pick the most gosari. Fun times!

    Not too long ago, I made gosari banchan. And it was the first time having gosari in a while…making that brought back childhood memories of going up to the mountains in our RV. http://www.behgopa.com/2014/02/gosari-namul-fernbrake-side-dish-and.html

  5. isabela95 Western North Carolina joined 6/11 & has 1 comment

    Sorry I didn’t check this discussion before I tried to make some kosari with dried fernbracken I bought about a year ago.

    It had very brief instructions in English which said to boil it for 20 minutes, drain, and then soak in cold water for an hour, then mix with sesame oil, soy sauce, shiitake muishroom powder, and red pepper and stir fry.

    I had used just a small bit of it when I first bought it, then placed it in a ziploc bag.

    I had no idea how much to use so I prepared the WHOLE BAG.

    What a waste. It wasn’t softened properly and I had two HUGE bowls of it. (If I had used 20 cups of water for each cup of dried bracken I would have had to move out of my house to make room for it! :-)

  6. Francesca Port Hadlock, Washington, U.S.A. joined 3/11 & has 1 comment

    Hello, Maangchi…

    You’ve been my Teacher for about three years, but this is the first time I’ve written to ask you a question. Your instructions are so complete I’ve never had to ask one before- but this isn’t exactly about a recipe…

    Here goes!

    I’m trying to learn how to gather, process, and dry bracken for kosari… I live in Washington State and am gathering bracken for experimenting with. So far, I’ve soaked overnight (with soda), rinsed, boiled in fresh water, and put to dry about ten pounds but I have no idea if I’m doing it right.

    Can you help with the old way that Korean people handled and dried the bracken after gathering? I’m hoping you might know about this from your Mother/ Grandmother, or if not, that you might know someone else who’s willing to share the knowledge!

    There aren’t any instructions online- just a few casual references…For example, I read that in Korea the ferns were either soaked or boiled with wood ashes, but no mention of what kind, or when/why/how much to add.
    I think this was done to remove bitterness/toxins-?

    My questions are:
    1) How much of the fresh stalk can be used?
    2) Should I presoak them in cold water overnight before cooking? (With/without ashes/soda???)
    3) What’s the story with the wood ashes?
    4) Should I cut the stalks in half before soaking/cooking, or leave them whole?
    5) How long should I boil them?Is it a matter of proper texture/feel?- should they be “squishy”???
    6) I notice that dried kosari from the market is pretty thin…should I crush the thicker stalks while boiling so they’ll sort of splinter apart?

    Any help you can give will be much appreciated.

    Thanks, I hope!

    Francesca

    • kmsand4 United States joined 9/12 & has 1 comment

      My mother and I would always use all of the fernbrake.
      If they are already dried, we would just throw them in the pot of boiling water but you can also pre-soak them as you would with dried beans over night.
      And back in traditional times, they would use wood ashes since this also gave a slow but steady temp to dry and preserve them. My mother and I would lay them out on newspapers in a storage room and keep the door closed w/a normal room fan turned on to dry them before storing them in big black trash bags to use when we needed.
      You can either leave them whole or cut them up into bite size pieces. We actually would just leave them whole.
      And don’t crush them so that they splinter. Leave them whole.
      Enjoy the meal! :D

    • Maangchi New York City joined 8/08 & has 12,045 comments
  7. sasha philippines joined 7/11 & has 1 comment

    hi do you know how to make kosari cause here in my place in Philippines korean store is very far..I wonder if i can make kosari out from native fern growing here on my place its called “paco” or “vegetable fern” we used to eat it fresh on salad or sautéed
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diplazium_esculentum
    http://homecookingrocks.com/guinataang-paco-vegetable-fern-with-pork-and-coconut-cream/

    • Maangchi New York City joined 8/08 & has 12,045 comments

      Check out my bibimbap recipe. https://www.maangchi.com/recipe/bibimbap I use gosari in the recipe. You can sautee it by following the direction in the recipe.
      “You can buy soaked and cooked “kosari” at a Korean grocery store. Prepare about 2 or 3 cups of kosari for this 4 servings of bibimbap. Cut it into pieces 5-7 cm long and sauté in a heated pan with 1 ts of vegetable oil. Stir and add 1 tbs of soy sauce, 1/2 tbs of sugar, and cook them for 1-2 minutes. Add sesame oil. “

  8. asian206 joined 12/10 & has 2 comments

    Hi Maangchi,
    I was wondering in the bibimbap can i use sweet potato sprout instead of fernbrake, I went to H-mart and they don’t carry fernbrake at all.

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