Yeolmu mul kimchi is usually eaten in summer in Korea. Making Bibimbap with barley rice, doenjang jjigae, yeolmu kimchi, hot pepper paste and sesame oil is one of the most popular and delicious dinners in hot summer. My mouth is watering while writing this explanation!
Cucumber kimchi is made by turning a cucumber into a pocket and stuffing it with vegetables and kimchi paste. It’s delicious, and goes well with radish soup. I’ll show you how to make both of them for one perfect, well-balanced, low-calorie meal.
Wash cucumbers and cut them in half. Make pockets out of cross slits. Don’t cut them all the way through. Put them in a big bowl
Sprinkle a half cup of salt onto the cucumber pieces, mix them carefully, and wait for 30 minutes
In a big bowl, place a quarter cup of fish sauce, a half cup of hot pepper flakes, 2 cloves of minced garlic and 1 tbs of sugar, and mix them with a spoon.
Chop Asian chives 1 inch (about 2 cm) in length (2 cups) and cut 3 green onions diagonally as the same size as the chives, shred some carrot (1/4 cup) , slice the onion (1/4 cup) thinly and place all this into the mixture of the seasoning paste. Mix it up with a spoon.
Wash the cucumbers and drain them. Stuff the seasoning paste into the slotted cucumber and put each cucumber into an airtight container. You can wear rubber gloves while stuffing, if you want to protect your hands.
Right after making it, you can eat it. But keep the leftover kimchii in the refrigerator.
Radish soup with beef (for 2-3 servings)
Ingredients:
Cut radish into diagonally and thinly (about 2½ cups) and put it into the pot and cook it over medium high heat
Chop beef brisket (150 grams) into small chunks and mince 3 or 4 cloves of garlic
When the soup starts boiling about 10 minutes after, add the chunks of beef and garlic and boil it about 15 minutes more over medium heat.
Skim the bubbles or stuff off the surface and add some fish sauce(depending on your taste) and put chopped green onions and cook 5 or 10minutes more over medium heat
Barley rice
Ingredients:
1 cup of uncooked rice, 1 cup of barley and 2½ cup of water.
Rinse the mixture of rice and barley in a pot.
Put 2½ cup of water and cover the lid of the pot.
Heat it over high heat until it boils, and stir it with a spoon a few times.
Kimchi is a staple of Korean life and many people include it in their meals three times a day. You can eat it by itself, or use it in so many different Korean recipes. When Koreans make Kimchi, they make an effort to make the best Kimchi possible and include many different kinds of ingredients depending on the region where they live.
Today I will show you how to make traditional Kimchi with oysters and also we will make radish Kimchi (“kaktugi”) at the same time, with the same Kimchi paste, which saves time instead of making them separately.
Many people think you have to wait for Kimchi to be fermented before eating, but personally I prefer to eat fresh Kimchi, as soon as I make it. And I like to make stew out of older Kimchi. See my recipe for Kimchi stew (“Kimchi jjigae”).
If you don’t like oysters, you can leave them out. And if you want to make only Kimchi or kaktugi, leave out the other recipe.
green onions, Asian chives, fresh oysters (optional)
How to handle cabbages and radish:
Cut the cabbages in half, and then slit each half through the core, but not through the rest of the leaves.
Soak each piece in cold water and sprinkle with 2½ cups of salt, and then set it aside for 2 hours. * tip: the stem should get more salt than leaf part
Skin 2 radishes and cut them into 1 inch cube shapes. Do this by cutting them into several disks, and then cutting horizontally, and then cutting vertically. Put them in a big bowl and sprinkle them with ½ cup of salt. Then set these aside, too.
2 hours later, turn the pieces of cabbage over so they get salted evenly. Turn the radishes as well.
Another 2 hours later, you will see the cabbage look softer than before, and it should have shrunk. *The total salting process will take 4 hours
Rinse the salted cabbage and radish with cold water 3 times.
Making Kimchi paste:
Make porridge
Put ½ cup of sweet rice powder (you can replace with plain flour) and 3 cups of water into a skillet and mix them up. Then cook over medium- high heat, stirring constantly.
When you see some bubbles, pour 1/4 cup of sugar into the porridge and stir one more minute. Then cool it down.
Place the cold porridge into a big bowl. Now you will add all your ingredients one by one.
Add 1 cup of fish sauce, 4~6 cups of hot pepper flakes (depending on your taste), 1 cup of crushed garlic, 1 tbs of minced ginger, 1 medium size minced onion *tip: much easier to use a food processor.
Add 7 diagonally-sliced green onions, 2 cups of Asian chives (cut into 2 inches in length), and 2 cups of shredded Korean radish.
Add 2 cups of frozen oysters, but this is optional. (I found out lots of people can’t eat them.)
Mix all ingredients well and your Kimchi paste is done.
Are you ready to spread our paste on the leaves and make your kaktugi? * I recommend you wear rubber gloves so that you won’t irritate your skin.
Spread the Kimchi paste onto each leaf of the cabbage, and make a good shape out of the leaves by slightly pressing with both hands.
Put it into an air- tight sealed plastic container or glass jar.
Mix your leftover paste with your radish cubes (kaktugi).
That’s all!
You can eat it fresh right after making or wait until it’s fermented. Put the Kimchi container at room temperature for 1 or 2 days and keep it in the refrigerator.
How do you know it’s fermented or not?
One or 2 days after, open the lid of the Kimchi container. You may see some bubbles with lots of liquids, or maybe sour smells. That means it’s already being fermented.
"Debbie, You can skip oysters, but if you don’t add rice flour porridge to your kimchi paste, the paste will be too thick. Then it will be difficult for you to..."
- Maangchi in Kimchi and Kaktugi December 27, 2008
"Nishu, oh, thank you very much. I am going to post the information on the forum then. Thanks a lot."
- Maangchi in Black bean paste December 27, 2008
"lilian Ph, oh, I’m sorry to hear that! Next time, use more water and cook longer. Don’t give up! : )"
- Maangchi in Rice cake (gyungdan) December 27, 2008
"pimky, mostly it’s used in side dishes such as seaplant salads, radish salads…"
- Maangchi in Apple vinegar December 27, 2008
"Hello! Maangchi, I am from Singapore, thank you so much for sharing your Korean recipes… I love love Korean food. I just have a question, I make my kimchi..."
- Debbie in Kimchi and Kaktugi December 27, 2008
"hey maangchi i am not able to send information there so i m sending here adress of korean store in New Delhi ,India {A-Mart korean grocery store} A-1 Mahipalpur..."
- Nishu in Black bean paste December 27, 2008
"i tried making it before but at the end the dough is un-cook in the middle. and it turn out hard"
- lilian Ph. in Rice cake (gyungdan) December 26, 2008
"i want to know what is the use of vinegar in korean food? for example in salad, rice???"
- pimky in Apple vinegar December 26, 2008